/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.webbeans.component.creation;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import jakarta.enterprise.context.Dependent;
import jakarta.enterprise.event.Observes;
import jakarta.enterprise.event.ObservesAsync;
import jakarta.enterprise.event.Reception;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.Default;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.Disposes;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.Produces;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.AnnotatedMethod;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.AnnotatedParameter;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.AnnotatedType;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.EventMetadata;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.InjectionPoint;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.ObserverMethod;
import jakarta.inject.Inject;

import org.apache.webbeans.component.AbstractOwbBean;
import org.apache.webbeans.config.WebBeansContext;
import org.apache.webbeans.exception.WebBeansConfigurationException;
import org.apache.webbeans.util.AnnotationUtil;
import org.apache.webbeans.util.Asserts;

/**
 *
 * @param <T> bean class type
 */
public class ObserverMethodsBuilder<T>
{    
    
    protected final WebBeansContext webBeansContext;
    protected final AnnotatedType<T> annotatedType;

    /**
     * Creates a new instance.
     * 
     */
    public ObserverMethodsBuilder(WebBeansContext webBeansContext, AnnotatedType<T> annotatedType)
    {
        Asserts.assertNotNull(webBeansContext, Asserts.PARAM_NAME_WEBBEANSCONTEXT);
        Asserts.assertNotNull(annotatedType, "annotated type");
        this.webBeansContext = webBeansContext;
        this.annotatedType = annotatedType;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public Set<ObserverMethod<?>> defineObserverMethods(AbstractOwbBean<T> ownerBean, boolean checkContainerEvents)
    {
        Set<ObserverMethod<?>> definedObservers = new HashSet<>();
        for (AnnotatedMethod<?> annotatedMethod : webBeansContext.getAnnotatedElementFactory().getFilteredAnnotatedMethods(annotatedType))
        {
            ObserverMethod<?> observerMethod = defineObserverMethod(ownerBean, annotatedMethod, checkContainerEvents);
            if (observerMethod != null)
            {
                definedObservers.add(observerMethod);
            }
        }

        checkDefinedObservers(ownerBean, definedObservers);
        
        return definedObservers;
    }

    /**
     * Check whether the given annotatedMethod is an ObserverMethod and verify it
     * @return the ObserverMethod or {@code null} if this method is not an observer.
     */
    public ObserverMethod<?> defineObserverMethod(AbstractOwbBean<T> ownerBean, AnnotatedMethod<?> annotatedMethod,
                                                  boolean checkContainerEvents)
    {
        AnnotatedParameter<?> observesParameter = findObservesParameter(annotatedMethod);

        if (observesParameter != null)
        {
            checkObserverMethodConditions(ownerBean, observesParameter);

            //Looking for ObserverMethod
            ObserverMethod<?> definedObserver = webBeansContext.getNotificationManager().
                    getObservableMethodForAnnotatedMethod(annotatedMethod, observesParameter, ownerBean, checkContainerEvents);

            return definedObserver;
        }

        return null;
    }

    private AnnotatedParameter<?> findObservesParameter(AnnotatedMethod<?> annotatedMethod)
    {
        List<AnnotatedParameter<?>> parameters = (List<AnnotatedParameter<?>>)(List<?>)annotatedMethod.getParameters();
        AnnotatedParameter<?> observesParameter = null;
        for (AnnotatedParameter<?> parameter : parameters)
        {
            if (parameter.isAnnotationPresent(Observes.class) || parameter.isAnnotationPresent(ObservesAsync.class))
            {
                if (observesParameter != null)
                {
                    throw new WebBeansConfigurationException("Observer method : " + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getName()
                            + " in class : " + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getDeclaringClass().getName()
                            + " must not define two parameters that are annotated with @Observes or @ObservesAsync");
                }
                observesParameter = parameter;
            }
        }
        return observesParameter;
    }

    private void checkDefinedObservers(AbstractOwbBean<T> ownerBean, Set<ObserverMethod<?>> definedObservers)
    {
        if (!definedObservers.isEmpty())
        {
            for (InjectionPoint ip : ownerBean.getInjectionPoints())
            {
                Set<Annotation> qualifiers = ip.getQualifiers();
                if (EventMetadata.class == ip.getType()
                        && qualifiers != null && ip.getQualifiers().size() == 1
                        && Default.class == qualifiers.iterator().next().annotationType())
                {
                    throw new WebBeansConfigurationException(ip + " is not an observer parameter");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void checkObserverMethodConditions(AbstractOwbBean<?> bean, AnnotatedParameter<?> annotatedParameter)
    {
        Asserts.assertNotNull(annotatedParameter, "annotatedParameter");
        
        AnnotatedMethod<?> annotatedMethod = (AnnotatedMethod<?>)annotatedParameter.getDeclaringCallable();

        if (annotatedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(Produces.class)
                || annotatedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(Inject.class))
        {
            throw new WebBeansConfigurationException("Observer method : " + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getName() + " in class : " 
                                                     + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getDeclaringClass().getName()
                                                     + " can not annotated with annotation in the list {@Produces, @Initializer, @Destructor}");

        }

        if (AnnotationUtil.hasAnnotatedMethodParameterAnnotation(annotatedMethod, Disposes.class))
        {
            throw new WebBeansConfigurationException("Observer method : " + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getName() + " in class : "
                                                     + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getDeclaringClass().getName()
                                                     + " can not annotated with annotation @Disposes");
        }                

        if (bean != null && bean.getScope().equals(Dependent.class))
        {
            //Check Reception
            Reception reception;
            Observes observes = annotatedParameter.getAnnotation(Observes.class);
            ObservesAsync observesAsync = annotatedParameter.getAnnotation(ObservesAsync.class);

            if (observes != null && observesAsync != null)
            {
                throw new WebBeansConfigurationException("Observer method : " + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getName() + " in class : "
                    + annotatedMethod.getJavaMember().getDeclaringClass().getName()
                    + " can not be annotated with both @Observes *and* @ObservesAsync!");
            }

            if (observes != null)
            {
                reception = observes.notifyObserver();
            }
            else
            {
                reception = observesAsync.notifyObserver();
            }

            if(reception == Reception.IF_EXISTS)
            {
                throw new WebBeansConfigurationException("Dependent Bean : " + annotatedType.getJavaClass() + " can not define observer method with @Receiver = IF_EXIST");
            }
        }
    }
}
